What Is Radium?
Radium is radio active element, let us carefully in advance what exactly is radio active it. each element consists of a number of atoms, most of the atom is stable, meaning that they change from year to year, but some types of heavy atoms can break apart and could turn into another type, the splitting of the atom is called with a radio activity.
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every element of radio active it destroyed or ruined by way of issuing a specific level on the rays, this level can not be sped up or slowed down by any means, too, there are changing rapidly, others are turning very slowly, but all the changes that could not be controlled by humans.
in a matter that concerns the radium, the process of annihilation that will take place continuously until it turns into radium lead, for example, half a gram of radium would turn into atoms of a substance lower atomic weight of 1.590 period of the year.
after next year. half the 1.590 radium left will change, so the process of change takes place continuously until it turns into radium tin.
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How Was Radium Discovered
radium was originally discovered by Madame Curie with her husband, Pierre Curie, they are distilling a one tone of glossy black colored minerals, which turned out to contain uranium oxide.
they know that uranium could emit rays not seen, but they assumed that there were still other substances must be greater power in it. very first once they find polonium, a radio active element to another and finally they managed to separate the small senoktah substance radium.
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radium was issued three kinds of rays are named alpha rays, beta, and gamma rays, the alpha particle is a helium beam moves very quickly, beta rays are the electrons that move quickly.
while the gamma rays is a sort or Rontgen rays, which has the power to penetrate larger, when one of these types of rays emitted, then the parent atom from which light is coming, will change from one element into another element, these changes are called "transmutation of the atom". most areas contain reserves of uranium mines, which are ever found, is around the Big Bear lake in Canada.
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